Based on this passage, which long-term impact did the invasion of Afghanistan have on the Soviet Union?

1. It increased the Soviet Union's ability to provide for their own people.
2. It helped to bring about the collapse of the Soviet Union.
3. It encouraged the Soviets to wage foreign wars and expand their empire.
4. It allowed the Soviets to remove themselves from the Warsaw Pact.

"There is no fundamental contradiction between socialism and a market economy. The problem is how to develop the productive forces more effectively. We used to have a planned economy, but our experience over the years has proven that having a totally planned economy hampers the development of the productive forces to a certain extent. If we combine a planned economy with a market economy, we shall be in a better position to liberate the productive forces and speed up economic growth." — Source: Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping

Which problem is best described in this passage?

1. Poverty of factory workers
2. Limitations of a market economy
3. Slow pace of economic growth
4. Domination of foreign investors

Which response is proposed in this passage?

1. Creating a mixed economy
2. Ejecting all communist policies
3. Returning to a traditional economy
4. Favoring capitalism over socialism



Answer :

Final answer:

The invasion of Afghanistan contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union through economic strain and diminished international prestige, eventually leading to its dissolution.


Explanation:

The invasion of Afghanistan had a significant long-term impact on the Soviet Union as it contributed to the collapse of the Soviet Union. The costly interventions in Afghanistan and Eastern Europe led to economic strain, diminish in international prestige, and ultimately, the fall of Communism and the Soviet Union itself.

Furthermore, the Soviet Union faced economic challenges such as declining productivity, scarcity of goods, and a struggling economy, all of which played a role in the collapse of the Soviet Union.

These events, coupled with internal dissent, miring in the Afghan war, and the liberalization policies of Mikhail Gorbachev, among other factors, led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, leaving the United States as the sole superpower in the post-Cold War era.


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