Answer :
Final answer:
Heredity is the characteristic of life shown when traits are passed down from parent to offspring, ensuring trait similarity between generations.
Explanation:
Heredity is the characteristic of life that is exemplified when a male bird with bright red plumage mates and produces offspring with similar bright red plumage. Heredity refers to the transmission of traits from parents to offspring through genes, ensuring similarity in traits between generations.
Genes, located on chromosomes in every cell, control the characteristics of life. Heredity plays a crucial role in maintaining continuity of traits within a species and introducing variation through the inheritance of genetic information.
This example of a male bird passing down its bright red plumage to its offspring illustrates the fundamental principle of inheritance and the role of genes in determining observable features in organisms.
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