Given the equation:

[tex]\[ -x^2 + bx - 676 = 0 \][/tex]

In this equation, [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is a positive integer. The equation has no real solution. What is the greatest possible value of [tex]\( b \)[/tex]?



Answer :

To determine the greatest possible value of [tex]\( b \)[/tex] for which the quadratic equation [tex]\( -x^2 + bx - 676 = 0 \)[/tex] has no real solutions, we need to analyze the discriminant of the quadratic equation.

For a quadratic equation of the form [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex], the discriminant [tex]\( \Delta \)[/tex] is given by:

[tex]\[ \Delta = b^2 - 4ac \][/tex]

In our equation:
- [tex]\( a = -1 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( b = b \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( c = -676 \)[/tex]

Substituting these values into the discriminant formula, we get:

[tex]\[ \Delta = b^2 - 4(-1)(-676) \][/tex]

Simplifying within the parentheses:

[tex]\[ \Delta = b^2 - 4 \times 676 \][/tex]

Calculating [tex]\( 4 \times 676 \)[/tex] gives:

[tex]\[ 4 \times 676 = 2704 \][/tex]

Thus, the discriminant simplifies to:

[tex]\[ \Delta = b^2 - 2704 \][/tex]

For the quadratic equation to have no real solutions, the discriminant must be less than zero:

[tex]\[ b^2 - 2704 < 0 \][/tex]

Solving this inequality for [tex]\( b \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ b^2 < 2704 \][/tex]

Taking the square root of both sides, we obtain:

[tex]\[ |b| < \sqrt{2704} \][/tex]

Since [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is a positive integer, we consider:

[tex]\[ b < \sqrt{2704} \][/tex]

Calculating the square root of 2704 gives:

[tex]\[ \sqrt{2704} = 52 \][/tex]

Therefore, the greatest possible value of [tex]\( b \)[/tex] that satisfies this inequality is:

[tex]\[ b < 52 \][/tex]

Since [tex]\( b \)[/tex] must be an integer, the greatest possible value of [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{51} \][/tex]

Thus, [tex]\( b \)[/tex] can be at most 51 for the quadratic equation [tex]\( -x^2 + bx - 676 = 0 \)[/tex] to have no real solutions.