Answer:
Powers held by the states in the federal system are known as reserved powers. These are powers not specifically granted to the federal government in the U.S. Constitution, nor denied to the states. Reserved powers are reserved for the states and the people.
Examples of reserved powers include:
1. Establishing and maintaining public schools
2. Regulating intrastate commerce
3. Conducting elections
4. Providing for public health and safety
5. Regulating marriage and divorce laws
These reserved powers allow states to govern themselves independently in certain areas without federal interference. It ensures a balance of power between the federal government and state governments in the United States.