Select the correct location on the image.

Hoyden evaluated this expression using the order of operations, but he made a mistake. Which step includes Hoyden's mistake?

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}
\hline & [tex]$-6+8(11-4)+3^2$[/tex] \\
\hline Step 1 & [tex]$-6+8(7)+3^2$[/tex] \\
\hline Step 2 & [tex]$-6+8(7)+9$[/tex] \\
\hline Step 3 & [tex]$=2(7)+9$[/tex] \\
\hline Step 4 & [tex]$=14+9$[/tex] \\
\hline Step 5 & [tex]$=23$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}



Answer :

Let's go through the solution step by step and identify where the mistake was made.

1. Original Expression:
[tex]\[ -6 + 8(11 - 4) + 3^2 \][/tex]

2. Step 1:
Evaluate the expression inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ -6 + 8(7) + 3^2 \][/tex]
This step is correct because [tex]\(11 - 4 = 7\)[/tex].

3. Step 2:
Next, evaluate the exponentiation:
[tex]\[ -6 + 8(7) + 9 \][/tex]
This step is also correct because [tex]\(3^2 = 9\)[/tex].

4. Step 3:
At this point, the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) indicates that multiplication should be performed before addition and subtraction:
[tex]\[ -6 + 56 + 9 \][/tex]
However, the step shown is:
[tex]\[ 2(7) + 9 \][/tex]
This is incorrect because it seems to incorrectly simplify [tex]\(-6 + 8\)[/tex] as [tex]\(2\)[/tex].

Since we have identified that Step 3 is where the mistake occurs, let's confirm it by continuing the correct calculations:

Continuing from:
[tex]\[ -6 + 56 + 9 \][/tex]

5. Perform the addition and subtraction from left to right:
[tex]\[ (-6 + 56) + 9 = 50 + 9 = 59 \][/tex]

So the correct answer to the expression should be [tex]\(59\)[/tex].

Thus, the step where the mistake was made is Step 3.