Given the table of values below, which of the following ordered pairs are found on the graph of the inverse function?

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline [tex]$x$[/tex] & [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] \\
\hline -2 & 12 \\
\hline -1 & 10 \\
\hline 0 & 8 \\
\hline 1 & 6 \\
\hline 2 & 4 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

A. [tex]$(12, -2), (10, -1), (8, 0), (6, 1), (4, 2)$[/tex]
B. [tex]$(-2, -12), (-1, -10), (0, +8), (1, -6), (2, -4)$[/tex]
C. [tex]$(2, -12), (1, -10), (0, -8), (-1, -6), (-2, -4)$[/tex]
D. [tex]$(-12 / 2), (-10, 1), (-8, 0), (-6, -1), (-4, -2)$[/tex]



Answer :

To find which ordered pairs are found on the graph of the inverse function, we need to understand what an inverse function does. If [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] is a function that maps values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] to [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex], the inverse function [tex]\( f^{-1}(x) \)[/tex] swaps the roles of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]. In other words, given a pair [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] in the original function, the inverse will have the pair [tex]\((y, x)\)[/tex].

Given the table of values for [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline x & f(x) \\ \hline -2 & 12 \\ \hline -1 & 10 \\ \hline 0 & 8 \\ \hline 1 & 6 \\ \hline 2 & 4 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

To determine the pairs for the inverse function, we swap each [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:

1. The pair [tex]\((-2, 12)\)[/tex] becomes [tex]\((12, -2)\)[/tex]
2. The pair [tex]\((-1, 10)\)[/tex] becomes [tex]\((10, -1)\)[/tex]
3. The pair [tex]\((0, 8)\)[/tex] becomes [tex]\((8, 0)\)[/tex]
4. The pair [tex]\((1, 6)\)[/tex] becomes [tex]\((6, 1)\)[/tex]
5. The pair [tex]\((2, 4)\)[/tex] becomes [tex]\((4, 2)\)[/tex]

Now let's look at the given options and see which match the pairs we found:

A. [tex]\((12, -2), (10, -1), (8, 0), (6, 1), (4, 2)\)[/tex]

This option matches all the pairs derived from inversing the given function.

B. [tex]\((-2, -12), (-1, -10), (0, 8), (1, -6), (2, -4)\)[/tex]

These pairs do not match the pairs for the inverse function.

C. [tex]\((2, -12), (1, -10), (0, -8), (-1, -6), (-2, -4)\)[/tex]

These pairs also do not match the pairs for the inverse function.

D. [tex]\((-12 / 2), (-10, 1), (-8, 0), (-6, -1), (-4, -2)\)[/tex]

This option lists pairs that are not even logically constructed properly; it is incorrect.

Thus, the correct choice for the ordered pairs found on the graph of the inverse function is:

A. [tex]\((12, -2), (10, -1), (8, 0), (6, 1), (4, 2)\)[/tex]