The table shows the predicted cost of the first year of college at a private school six years from now.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Category & Predicted Cost \\
\hline
tuition & [tex]$\$[/tex]36,620[tex]$ \\
\hline
room and board & $[/tex]\[tex]$12,900$[/tex] \\
\hline
books and fees & [tex]$\$[/tex]2,450[tex]$ \\
\hline
transportation & $[/tex]\[tex]$3,100$[/tex] \\
\hline
other & [tex]$\$[/tex]1,330[tex]$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Emily is using the table to determine the minimum amount of money she should save monthly if she is to have enough money to pay for her first year of college. She anticipates receiving $[/tex]\[tex]$6,000$[/tex] in grants and has 6 years to save in a college savings account.

Without including any interest earned, what is a reasonable estimate of the amount Emily and her family should save each month for the next 6 years to pay for her first year of college?

A. [tex]$\$[/tex]600[tex]$
B. $[/tex]\[tex]$700$[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the amount Emily and her family should save each month to pay for her first year of college, we will follow a step-by-step process involving the costs laid out in the table and the grant she anticipates receiving.

1. Calculate the Total Predicted Cost for the First Year:
- Tuition: \[tex]$36,620 - Room and Board: \$[/tex]12,900
- Books and Fees: \[tex]$2,450 - Transportation: \$[/tex]3,100
- Other: \[tex]$1,330 Adding up these costs: \[ 36,620 + 12,900 + 2,450 + 3,100 + 1,330 = 56,400 \] Therefore, the total predicted cost for the first year of college is \$[/tex]56,400.

2. Subtract Anticipated Grants:
Emily anticipates receiving \[tex]$6,000 in grants. So, we subtract this from the total cost: \[ 56,400 - 6,000 = 50,400 \] Hence, the total cost after considering the grants is \$[/tex]50,400.

3. Determine the Number of Months Available to Save:
Emily has 6 years to save, and since each year has 12 months:
[tex]\[ 6 \times 12 = 72 \text{ months} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Monthly Saving Needed:
To find out how much needs to be saved each month, we divide the total cost after grants by the number of months:
[tex]\[ \frac{50,400}{72} \approx 700 \text{ (rounded to the nearest dollar)} \][/tex]

Therefore, the reasonable estimate of the amount Emily and her family should save each month for the next 6 years is \[tex]$700. Thus, the correct answer is \( \$[/tex]700 \).