Charles's Law states that gas volume is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Temperature increase leads to volume expansion, and decrease leads to contraction. Graphs illustrate this relationship discovered by Jacques Charles.
Charles's Law states that the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature in kelvins at constant pressure. This means that as the temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases, and vice versa, as long as pressure remains unchanged.
For example, if a balloon containing a gas is heated, the gas molecules will move faster, resulting in an expansion of the balloon due to the increased volume. Conversely, if the balloon is cooled, the gas molecules slow down, leading to a contraction of the balloon.
Graphical representations of Charles's Law show how the volume of a gas changes with temperature under constant pressure conditions. This law was named after Jacques Charles, who discovered this relationship in the late 18th century.
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