African nationalism evolved in South Africa from seeking independence to implementing apartheid.
African nationalism in South Africa underwent significant changes from 1912 to 1948. During this period, the country experienced a shift towards advocating for independence from British colonial rule. The formation of the Union of South Africa in 1910 marked a key development in this movement. However, despite achieving full independence in 1931, South Africa's legacy of colonialism and racial divides persisted, culminating in the implementation of the apartheid system by the National Party after winning the 1948 election.
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