The revenue, in dollars, of a company that produces video game systems can be modeled by the expression [tex]5x^2 + 2x - 80[/tex]. The cost, in dollars, of producing the video game systems can be modeled by [tex]5x^2 - x + 100[/tex], where [tex]x[/tex] is the number of video game systems sold. If profit is the difference between the revenue and the cost, what expression represents the profit?

Profit can be modeled by the polynomial expression [tex]\square[/tex].

If 1,000 video game systems are sold, the company's profit is [tex]\$ \square[/tex].



Answer :

Sure! Let's solve the problem step by step, starting by finding the polynomial expression that models the profit and then calculating the profit when 1,000 video game systems are sold.

### Step 1: Define the Revenue and Cost Functions

The revenue [tex]\( R(x) \)[/tex] is given by the polynomial:
[tex]\[ R(x) = 5x^2 + 2x - 80 \][/tex]

The cost [tex]\( C(x) \)[/tex] is given by the polynomial:
[tex]\[ C(x) = 5x^2 - x + 100 \][/tex]

### Step 2: Subtract the Cost from the Revenue to Find the Profit

Profit [tex]\( P(x) \)[/tex] is calculated by subtracting the cost from the revenue:
[tex]\[ P(x) = R(x) - C(x) \][/tex]

Substitute the given polynomials:
[tex]\[ P(x) = (5x^2 + 2x - 80) - (5x^2 - x + 100) \][/tex]

### Step 3: Simplify the Profit Expression

Distribute the negative sign and combine like terms:
[tex]\[ P(x) = 5x^2 + 2x - 80 - 5x^2 + x - 100 \][/tex]

Combine the [tex]\( x^2 \)[/tex] terms and the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] terms:
[tex]\[ P(x) = (5x^2 - 5x^2) + (2x + x) + (-80 - 100) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(x) = 0 + 3x - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(x) = 3x - 180 \][/tex]

Therefore, the expression that represents the profit is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{3x - 180} \][/tex]

### Step 4: Calculate the Profit When 1,000 Video Game Systems are Sold

To find the profit when 1,000 video game systems are sold, substitute [tex]\( x = 1000 \)[/tex] into the profit expression:
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 3(1000) - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 3000 - 180 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ P(1000) = 2820 \][/tex]

Therefore, if 1,000 video game systems are sold, the company's profit is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{2820} \][/tex]

In summary:
- The profit can be modeled by the polynomial expression [tex]\( \boxed{3x - 180} \)[/tex].
- If 1,000 video game systems are sold, the company's profit is \$ \boxed{2820}.