Final answer:
John Locke emphasized the role of the legislative power in creating laws to protect natural rights, deriving its authority from the consent of the governed.
Explanation:
John Locke, a prominent philosopher, emphasized the role of the legislative power in government. According to Locke, the legislative power is responsible for making laws that are designed to protect the natural rights of individuals, such as life, liberty, and property. This power is derived from the consent of the governed, meaning that it is granted by the people themselves through a social contract.
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