[tex]\[
10n^3 - 15n^2 + 20xn^2 - 30xn
\][/tex]

Part A: Rewrite the expression by factoring out the greatest common factor. (4 points)



Answer :

To rewrite the expression by factoring out the greatest common factor, we'll follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Greatest Common Factor (GCF)
Look at all the coefficients and variables in each term.

- Coefficients: The coefficients are 10, -15, 20, and -30. The greatest common factor of these numbers is 5.
- Variables: The terms involve the variables [tex]\( n \)[/tex] and [tex]\( x \)[/tex]. The greatest common factor for the variables in each term is [tex]\( n \)[/tex].

So, our GCF is [tex]\( 5n \)[/tex].

### Step 2: Factor out the GCF from each term
Each term of the expression can be divided by [tex]\( 5n \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 10n^3 \div 5n = 2n^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -15n^2 \div 5n = -3n \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 20xn^2 \div 5n = 4xn \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -30xn \div 5n = -6x \][/tex]

### Step 3: Rewrite the expression
Using the factored-out GCF, we can rewrite the expression as:

[tex]\[ 10n^3 - 15n^2 + 20xn^2 - 30xn = 5n(2n^2 - 3n + 4xn - 6x) \][/tex]

### Step 4: Simplify the inner expression (if possible)
We need to look for a way to factor the remaining polynomial inside the parentheses. From our step-by-step approach, we notice that we can refactor further:

The given simplified form is:

[tex]\[ 5n(n + 2x)(2n - 3) \][/tex]

Thus, putting it all together, the fully factored expression is:

[tex]\[ 10n^3 - 15n^2 + 20xn^2 - 30xn = 5n(n + 2x)(2n - 3) \][/tex]

So, after factoring out the greatest common factor, the rewritten expression is [tex]\( 5n(n + 2x)(2n - 3) \)[/tex].