Question 9 (10 marks)

a) Solid-state drives (SSDs) do not have moving parts and use semiconductors to store data. Write three advantages of solid-state drives (SSDs) over magnetic hard drives. (3 marks)

b) What are the four primary functions of computer hardware? (4 marks)

c) Mention three optical drives and write their maximum data storage capacity. (3 marks)



Answer :

Final answer:

Solid State Drives (SSDs) have advantages over magnetic hard drives, computer hardware has four primary functions, and various optical drives have different data storage capacities.


Explanation:

a) Advantages of Solid State Drives (SSDs) over Magnetic Hard Drives:

  1. Faster Speed: SSDs offer quicker data access and transfer speeds compared to magnetic hard drives.
  2. Better Durability: SSDs are more resistant to physical damage due to the absence of moving parts.
  3. Lower Power Consumption: SSDs consume less power, leading to improved battery life in laptops.

b) Four Primary Functions of Computer Hardware:

  • Input: Devices that allow data to be entered into a computer.
  • Processing: Involves the CPU carrying out instructions in programs.
  • Storage: Includes both primary (RAM) and secondary (hard drives) memory.
  • Output: Devices that display or provide processed data to the user.

c) Three Optical Drives and Their Maximum Data Storage:

  1. DVD: Maximum capacity of around 4.7 to 9 GB.
  2. Blu-ray: Maximum capacity of up to 50 GB.
  3. HD-DVD: Maximum capacity of around 15 GB.

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