Solve the equation [tex]$x - 5 = 0.1(x + 5)$[/tex] for [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex]. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.



Answer :

Certainly! Let's solve the given equation [tex]\(x - 5 = 0.1(x + 5)\)[/tex] step by step.

1. Distribute the 0.1 on the right side of the equation:
[tex]\[ x - 5 = 0.1(x) + 0.1(5) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x - 5 = 0.1x + 0.5 \][/tex]

2. Move the terms involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex] to one side and the constant terms to the other side:
- Subtract [tex]\(0.1x\)[/tex] from both sides:
[tex]\[ x - 0.1x - 5 = 0.1x - 0.1x + 0.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 0.9x - 5 = 0.5 \][/tex]

3. Move the constant term [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] to the other side by adding 5 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 0.9x - 5 + 5 = 0.5 + 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 0.9x = 5.5 \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] by dividing both sides of the equation by 0.9:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{5.5}{0.9} \][/tex]

5. Calculate the value of [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x \approx 6.111111111111111 \][/tex]

6. Round the solution to the nearest hundredth:
[tex]\[ x \approx 6.11 \][/tex]

Thus, the solution [tex]\(x\)[/tex] to the equation [tex]\(x - 5 = 0.1(x + 5)\)[/tex], rounded to the nearest hundredth, is [tex]\(6.11\)[/tex].