Q4. Passengers in a moving car are advised to wear safety belts. This will reduce their chances of getting injured in the event of an accident. This precaution is an application of which one of the following Physics laws?

A. Newton's first law
B. Newton's second law
C. Newton's third law
D. Newton's law of universal gravitation



Answer :

Final answer:

Newton's second law states that applying force to an object changes its acceleration. Wearing seat belts in cars is an application of this law to reduce injuries to passengers in accidents.


Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. It can be represented by the formula F = ma, where F is the force applied, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration.

When passengers wear seat belts in a moving car, they are applying Newton's second law. The force exerted by the seat belts on the passengers increases their mass effectively, reducing their acceleration in the event of a sudden stop, thereby preventing injuries.


Learn more about Newton's second law of motion here:

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