Answer :
Final answer:
The Census Bureau's Supplemental Poverty Measure provides a more comprehensive assessment of poverty compared to the official measure, leading to a higher estimation of poor Americans.
Explanation:
The Census Bureau's new measure of poverty: The Census Bureau developed a Supplemental Poverty Measure that accounts for additional family expenses, geographic cost-of-living differences, and government aid, providing a more accurate reflection of poverty levels compared to the official measure.
Americans considered poor or 'near-poor' under the new measure: In 2010, the new measure identified 49.1 million Americans as poor, indicating an increase from the 46.2 million people classified as poor by the official measure.
Flaws critics see with the new measure: Critics argue that the new measure may still not capture the full extent of poverty due to varying interpretations of poverty and the exclusion of certain financial factors.
Flaws critics see with the official measure: Critics highlight that the official measure of poverty is considered simplistic, failing to consider many family expenses beyond food and cash income, thereby underestimating the true poverty rate.
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