Which of the following most accurately describes how governmental powers are distributed between the U.S. government and various state governments in our system?

A. The national government is far more powerful than the various state governments.
B. The national government is slightly less powerful than the state governments in most areas.
C. The national government is more powerful than the state governments, but states also have meaningful powers.
D. The national government has all of the governing power, but it does grant a few limited, but somewhat insignificant, powers to the states.

The national government is more powerful than the state governments, but states also have meaningful powers. In the U.S., the federal system of government allocates specific powers to the national and state governments, ensuring a balance of authority. While the national government handles areas like declaring war and regulating commerce, state governments have autonomy in various aspects such as education and intrastate commerce.

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