Final answer:
Meiosis is the process that halves the number of chromosomes during gamete formation in sexual reproduction.
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process that occurs during the formation of gametes in sexual reproduction. It involves two successive rounds of division that reduce the number of chromosomes in the cell by half, resulting in haploid gametes. Meiosis ensures genetic diversity by shuffling genetic material between homologous chromosomes.
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