Answer :

To evaluate the expression [tex]\(\left( \frac{2^2 x^2 y}{x y^3} \right)^2\)[/tex] given [tex]\(x = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2\)[/tex], we can follow these steps:

1. Simplify the Expression Inside the Parentheses:

Begin with the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ \frac{2^2 x^2 y}{x y^3} \][/tex]

2. Substitute the Given Values of [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:

Substitute [tex]\(x = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{2^2 (4)^2 (2)}{(4) (2)^3} \][/tex]

3. Compute the Powers and Products:

- Calculate [tex]\(2^2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2^2 = 4 \][/tex]
- Calculate [tex]\((4)^2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (4)^2 = 16 \][/tex]
- Calculate [tex]\((2)^3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (2)^3 = 8 \][/tex]

Substituting these values back into the expression:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 \cdot 16 \cdot 2}{4 \cdot 8} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the Fractions:

Simplify the numerator and the denominator:
[tex]\[ \frac{4 \cdot 16 \cdot 2}{4 \cdot 8} = \frac{128}{32} = 4 \][/tex]

5. Square the Simplified Expression:

Finally, square the simplified result:
[tex]\[ (4)^2 = 16 \][/tex]

Thus, the final result of evaluating the given expression for [tex]\(x = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{16.0} \][/tex]