Answer :
Final answer:
Harm reduction involves minimizing harm from drug use through strategies like proper syringe cleaning. Cognitive-behavioral therapy and other psychological approaches help prevent drug use triggers and address substance abuse.
Explanation:
Harm reduction is the treatment approach that involves strategies aimed at minimizing the harm caused by drug use. An example of harm reduction is providing education on how to clean syringes for injection drug users to reduce the risk of infections when sharing needles.
Cognitive behavioral therapy focuses on helping individuals recognize, avoid, and cope with situations that may lead to drug use. Motivational interviewing and contingency management are also effective treatment approaches, each with its own techniques to address substance abuse.
Psychological therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, aim to sustain abstinence by identifying triggers for drug use and developing coping strategies to prevent relapse, while harm reduction strategies acknowledge the inevitability of drug use and seek to minimize its negative consequences.
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