Answer :
Final answer:
The Vietnam-era draft system faced criticisms for disproportionately affecting certain demographic groups, notably working class and African American men, as well as for the prevalence of college deferments and issues related to deferment control.
Explanation:
One criticism of the Vietnam-era draft system was that it disproportionately affected working class young men and African Americans. This was due to various factors such as limited access to deferments based on economic status or discrimination by draft boards.
Another aspect was the prevalence of college deferments, which allowed many middle and upper-class individuals, mainly white, to postpone military service by pursuing higher education.
Furthermore, the draft system was criticized for giving excessive control over deferments to federal officials instead of local ones, leading to inconsistencies and unfair practices in deferment approvals.
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