Final answer:
Fossil fuels are formed from ancient organic matter through a process of burial, heat, and pressure. Burning fossil fuels for energy releases heat but also has significant environmental impacts.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are formed from ancient living matter such as plant material and microscopic organisms. They are created through a process where organic material is buried, heated, and compressed under high pressure over millions of years, resulting in the formation of oil, coal, and natural gas.
When these fossil fuels are burned for energy, they release heat, but this process also leads to environmental impacts. Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, contributing to climate change. Additionally, drilling and extracting fossil fuels can cause habitat destruction, oil spills, and water pollution, further harming the environment.
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