Answer :
To determine Ivan's federal income tax using the provided tax brackets, let's break down the process step-by-step:
1. Identify Ivan's Taxable Income:
Ivan's taxable income is \[tex]$10,000. 2. Determine the Appropriate Tax Bracket: From the table given, we can see that Ivan’s taxable income of \$[/tex]10,000 falls into the second tax bracket:
- \[tex]$9,701 - \$[/tex]39,475: \[tex]$970 + 12% of the amount over \$[/tex]9,700.
3. Calculate the Base Tax and Additional Tax:
- The base tax for income up to \[tex]$9,700 is \$[/tex]970.
- For income over \[tex]$9,700, the additional tax rate is 12%. 4. Calculate the Amount Over the Base Bracket: - Ivan’s income of \$[/tex]10,000 is \[tex]$300 over the first bracket threshold (\$[/tex]9,700).
5. Compute the Tax for the Amount Over \[tex]$9,700: - Additional Tax = 12% of \$[/tex]300
- Additional Tax = 0.12 * \[tex]$300 - Additional Tax = \$[/tex]36
6. Sum the Base Tax and Additional Tax:
- Total Tax = Base Tax + Additional Tax
- Total Tax = \[tex]$970 + \$[/tex]36
- Total Tax = \[tex]$1006 Thus, Ivan owes \$[/tex]1,006 in federal income tax. Therefore, given the options, the correct amount of federal income tax Ivan owes is \$1,006.
1. Identify Ivan's Taxable Income:
Ivan's taxable income is \[tex]$10,000. 2. Determine the Appropriate Tax Bracket: From the table given, we can see that Ivan’s taxable income of \$[/tex]10,000 falls into the second tax bracket:
- \[tex]$9,701 - \$[/tex]39,475: \[tex]$970 + 12% of the amount over \$[/tex]9,700.
3. Calculate the Base Tax and Additional Tax:
- The base tax for income up to \[tex]$9,700 is \$[/tex]970.
- For income over \[tex]$9,700, the additional tax rate is 12%. 4. Calculate the Amount Over the Base Bracket: - Ivan’s income of \$[/tex]10,000 is \[tex]$300 over the first bracket threshold (\$[/tex]9,700).
5. Compute the Tax for the Amount Over \[tex]$9,700: - Additional Tax = 12% of \$[/tex]300
- Additional Tax = 0.12 * \[tex]$300 - Additional Tax = \$[/tex]36
6. Sum the Base Tax and Additional Tax:
- Total Tax = Base Tax + Additional Tax
- Total Tax = \[tex]$970 + \$[/tex]36
- Total Tax = \[tex]$1006 Thus, Ivan owes \$[/tex]1,006 in federal income tax. Therefore, given the options, the correct amount of federal income tax Ivan owes is \$1,006.