Explain the difference between a law and a theory, focusing on the distinction between "what" and "why."

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13-08-2024
Chemistry

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Explain the difference between a law and a theory, focusing on the distinction between "what" and "why."

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GinnyAnswer GinnyAnswer · Answer 1 · 2024-08-13T20:40:39-04:00

Final answer:

A law describes specific natural patterns using concise language and mathematical equations, whereas a theory seeks to explain the underlying reasons behind natural phenomena and evolves over time.

Explanation:

A law uses concise language to describe a generalized pattern in nature, supported by scientific evidence. Laws are specific, often in the form of mathematical equations like Newton's second law of motion (F = ma). In contrast, a theory attempts to explain the underlying reasons behind natural phenomena, is more complex, and evolves over time to incorporate new discoveries, such as the Theory of Evolution and the Theory of Relativity.

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