C) division of labor
As societies grow
larger, they divide work among members based on some standardized
characteristic such as
age or sex. This is
referred to as division of labor. Division of labor is work process that
divides each person or group of people within tasks. Furthermore, it assigns
work according to the individual’s capacity and capability to perform the task.
Same as dividing the age and sex. There some tough tasks that only men can
perform and others also women can perform and the age range considered.