Answer :
The theme of this passage from the Declaration of Independence is best described as Jefferson's belief that "D. discomfort can be endured, but abuse will not tolerated"
The right answer is "D. discomfort can be endured, but abuse will not tolerated".
This can be perceived in the part of the text where the author speaks that men are willing to suffer to get rid of an absolute despotism.
As we know, despotism is a form of government in which a single entity governs with absolute power. With this it is easy that the population feels abused by this concentration of power and wants, as the author of the text says, to get rid of the government profiteer, even if that causes temporary suffering.