Answer :
The resemblance of an organism to another organism as a means of enhancing its chances of survival in its habitat is called mimicry. Mimicry is a form of adaptation where one species evolves to resemble another species for protective purposes. There are two main types of mimicry:
1. Batesian mimicry: In Batesian mimicry, a harmless or edible species evolves to imitate the appearance of a harmful or toxic species. This mimicry helps the harmless species avoid predation by deceiving predators into thinking they are dangerous.
2. Mullerian mimicry: In Mullerian mimicry, two or more harmful or toxic species evolve to resemble each other. This shared resemblance benefits all species involved as it reinforces a learned avoidance response by predators.
Mimicry is a fascinating survival strategy observed in nature, where visual similarities aid in protection from predators. It's a remarkable example of how organisms have evolved creative ways to increase their chances of survival in their habitats.
