The acronyms ARMS/CUPS are used during the revising and editing step in the drafting process. Here's a breakdown of how they are applied:
1. **ARMS** stands for:
- **Add**: During this step, you look for places in your writing where you can add more information, examples, or details to strengthen your argument or enhance your points.
- **Remove**: Here, you identify any unnecessary or redundant information that can be removed to improve the clarity and focus of your writing.
- **Move**: This involves rearranging sentences, paragraphs, or sections to improve the flow and organization of your essay.
- **Substitute**: You consider if there are any words or phrases that can be replaced with more effective or precise language.
2. **CUPS** stands for:
- **Capitalization**: Check for proper capitalization of words at the beginning of sentences, proper nouns, and titles.
- **Usage**: Verify the correct usage of grammar, punctuation, and spelling throughout your essay.
- **Punctuation**: Ensure that punctuation marks such as commas, periods, question marks, and exclamation points are used appropriately.
- **Spelling**: Double-check the spelling of words to eliminate any errors that could detract from the quality of your writing.
By applying the ARMS/CUPS strategy during the revising and editing step, you can refine your essay, strengthen your arguments, and ensure that your writing is clear, coherent, and effective.
