Answer :
The tense relations between the Hausa people and the Igbos and Yorubas in Nigeria is an example of ethnic conflict. Ethnic conflict refers to conflicts that arise between different ethnic groups due to differences in culture, language, religion, or other factors. In Nigeria, the diversity of ethnic groups has sometimes led to tensions and conflicts between groups such as the Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba.
Factors that can contribute to ethnic conflicts include competition for resources, political power struggles, historical grievances, and perceived inequalities among different ethnic groups. In the case of Nigeria, historical tensions and competition for political power have at times escalated into ethnic conflicts between various groups.
It's important to understand that ethnic conflicts can have significant social, political, and economic impacts, affecting stability and development within a country. Resolving ethnic conflicts often requires addressing underlying issues, promoting dialogue, fostering understanding, and working towards inclusive policies that respect the rights and identities of all ethnic groups involved.