The sacred site located where Christians believe that Jesus of Nazareth was born is the Church of the Nativity. This historical church is situated in Bethlehem, a city in the West Bank. The Church of the Nativity holds significant religious importance for Christians as it is believed to be the birthplace of Jesus Christ.
The Church of the Nativity is one of the oldest surviving Christian churches, dating back to the 4th century. It is a major pilgrimage site for Christians from around the world who visit to pay homage to the birth of Jesus.
The other options listed do not correspond to the location associated with Jesus's birth. The Cave of the Patriarchs is a site in Hebron, the Green Dome in Medina is associated with the Prophet Muhammad, and the Temple Mount is a significant religious site in Jerusalem, but not specifically linked to the birth of Jesus.