Answer :
In a story, the element that can be helpful in understanding the story's theme is:
A. Characterization
Characterization refers to the process of creating and developing characters in a story. By examining how characters behave, what they say, and how they interact with others, readers can gain insight into the underlying messages and themes of the story. For example, if a main character in a story consistently demonstrates courage in the face of adversity, this may indicate that the theme of the story revolves around bravery or overcoming challenges. Characterization helps readers connect with the characters and uncover the deeper meanings and lessons embedded in the narrative.
