Point of view in literature refers to the perspective from which a story is told. It determines the narrator's relationship to the events and characters in the story. There are three main types of point of view:
1. First Person: The narrator is a character in the story and uses "I" to tell the story. The reader sees events through the narrator's eyes and experiences the story from their perspective. For example, "I walked to the store and bought some apples."
2. Second Person: The narrator addresses the reader directly using "you." This point of view is not as common in literature but is used in instructional writing or interactive fiction. For example, "You enter the dark room, unsure of what awaits you."
3. Third Person: The narrator is not a character in the story and uses "he," "she," or "they" to tell the story. This perspective can be further divided into:
- Third Person Limited: The narrator focuses on the thoughts and feelings of one character. For example, "She felt a sense of dread as she approached the abandoned house."
- Third Person Omniscient: The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all characters in the story. This perspective provides a broader view of the events. For example, "John felt excited, unaware that Mary was planning a surprise party for him."
Therefore, the statement "Point of view refers to the type of narration used in a literary text" is True. Point of view plays a crucial role in shaping how readers interpret and connect with a story, as it influences the information presented and the emotions evoked.
