The country with the greatest geothermal electric generating capacity among the options provided is the Philippines (B). Geothermal energy is produced by harnessing heat from the Earth's core, typically found in regions with volcanic activity. The Philippines is located along the Pacific Ring of Fire, an area known for its volcanic activity, making it rich in geothermal resources.
Here's why the Philippines stands out in geothermal energy production:
1. The Philippines ranks second globally in geothermal capacity, with a significant portion of its electricity coming from geothermal sources.
2. The country has several active geothermal fields, such as the Tiwi and Mak-Ban fields, which contribute significantly to its geothermal power generation.
3. Due to its geologically active nature, the Philippines has a strong potential for further expansion of geothermal energy production, solidifying its position as a leader in this renewable energy source.
In summary, the Philippines is renowned for its substantial geothermal electric generating capacity, making it a key player in the global geothermal energy landscape.
