Answer :
Final answer:
Ammonia is an alkaline agent that alters hair texture and color, functions as a base by increasing hydroxide ions, and is integral in various hair processes.
Explanation:
Ammonia is an alkaline agent that raises the pH of hair colorant, changing hair texture and curl pattern by opening up the hair shaft to allow dye penetration. It is commonly found in hair dyes as it swells the hair, making it permeable.
Additionally, ammonia (NH3) is a base that increases hydroxide ions in solution by reacting with water, a fundamental feature that categorizes it as a base. In hair processes, it can denature proteins, altering hair structure.
Ammonia is not a developer with a pH range of 1.5 to 3.5; instead, it serves as a key component in hair treatments due to its chemical properties as a base, affecting hair color and texture changes.
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