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Explanation:
Economic imperialism was pivotal in India's colonization by the British. Initially propelled by the British East India Company's quest for trade dominance, economic exploitation gradually morphed into political control. Through monopolization of key industries and imposition of oppressive land revenue systems, the British systematically undermined India's economy, leading to deindustrialization and widespread poverty. The extraction of raw materials, coupled with unequal trade policies favoring Britain, further entrenched India's economic dependency. While British investments in infrastructure ostensibly modernized India, they primarily served British interests, facilitating resource extraction and colonial administration. The financial drain from India to Britain compounded economic hardships, contributing to British political ascendancy. Thus, economic imperialism laid the groundwork for British colonization, epitomizing the nexus between economic exploitation and imperial expansion.
