Final answer:
Soil is essential for agriculture, determining crop productivity and environmental health through its composition and fertility.
Explanation:
Soil is a crucial natural resource for farming, consisting of weathered rock, air, water, decayed plants, and various living organisms. Good soil is essential for plant growth and is a combination of sand, silt, clay, and organic matter called humus.
Factors like drainage, depth, and organic carbon content determine soil fertility. Cultivators worldwide have deep knowledge of matching soil types to specific crops, showcasing the importance of soil in agriculture.
Protecting soil quality is vital for sustainable agriculture as it directly impacts crop productivity and environmental health.
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