Ecology Study Guide 1
Test Format; 15 Multiple Choice and 1 Essay.
Essay: Essential Question: Why did biodiversity increase with the introduction of sea otters in California over
the last fifty years?
Key Vocabulary
Term
Definition
Example
Abiotic
Biotic
Species
Population
Community
Ecosystem



Answer :

Final answer:

Ecology is the study of interactions among organisms and their environment, encompassing biodiversity, distribution, biomass, and populations of organisms.


Explanation:

Ecology is the study of interactions among organisms and their environment, focusing on biodiversity, distribution, biomass, and populations of organisms.

Abiotic components are non-living factors of the environment, like temperature or sunlight, whereas biotic components are living, such as plants or animals.

Ecosystems are dynamic systems composed of organisms, communities, and the non-living environment, interacting through processes like nutrient cycling and energy flow.


Learn more about Impact of sea otters on biodiversity in California here:

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