Final answer:
In Chemistry, a physical change maintains the substance's composition, while a chemical change alters its composition.
Explanation:
Physical change:
- A mirror breaking - The physical appearance changes, but the chemical composition remains the same.
Chemical change:
- An iron nail corroding in moist air - Iron reacts with oxygen and moisture in the air to form rust, changing its chemical composition.
- A catalytic converter changing nitrogen dioxide to nitrogen gas and oxygen gas - Chemical bonds are broken and new substances are formed, indicating a chemical change.
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