The Indian Removal Act led to the forced displacement of Native American tribes, impacting their communities and paving the way for further challenges. Despite efforts like the Indian Reorganization Act, Native Americans faced ongoing struggles on reservations. The Dawes Act of 1887 further reduced Native American land holdings and power as a group.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 authorized the forced removal of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to territories west of the Mississippi River. This act ultimately led to the infamous Trail of Tears, causing immense suffering and displacement for many Native American communities.
Despite federal government actions like the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which aimed to promote autonomy for Native Americans, conditions on reservations did not significantly improve, and many continued to face poverty and struggles for basic rights like voting.
The Dawes Act of 1887 further eroded Native American land holdings by dividing reservation lands into individual allotments and opening up the remaining lands to white settlers, diminishing the collective power of Native American tribes.
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