Xenophobia is an irrational fear or hatred of different cultures, prevalent in South Africa. It is fueled by economic insecurities, racial prejudices, fear of cultural change, political manipulation, and social media influence, resulting in negative emotional impacts on foreigners.
Xenophobia refers to an irrational fear or hatred of different cultures. Within the South African context, xenophobia has been a significant issue, particularly directed towards African migrants. Two notable instances of xenophobic attacks in South Africa include the 2008 xenophobic violence that resulted in the deaths of many migrants and the 2015 attacks targeting foreign nationals.
There are five main reasons why xenophobia takes place, including economic insecurities, racial prejudices, fear of cultural change, political manipulation, and social media influence. From a religious perspective, xenophobia goes against the core tenets of most religions that promote love, compassion, and acceptance of others.
Xenophobia has negative emotional impacts on foreigners, leading to fear, anxiety, trauma, and a sense of isolation. These emotional effects can severely impact the mental well-being and overall quality of life of those targeted by xenophobic attacks.
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