In the context of fiber-optic cables:
1. A fiber-optic cable that uses lasers is known as single-mode fiber.
2. A fiber-optic cable that uses LEDs is known as multimode fiber.
Explanation:
- Single-mode fiber-optic cables use lasers to transmit data. The laser emits a single mode of light, allowing for long-distance and high-speed transmission without signal loss.
- Multimode fiber-optic cables use LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) to transmit data. These cables are suitable for shorter distances compared to single-mode fibers and are commonly used in local area networks (LANs) and other shorter-range applications.