EXERCISES
Answer the following questions:
1.
Write the functions of the digestive system.
2.
Name the organs of the digestive system.
3.
Write the functions of the lungs.
4.
Describe the process of respiration.
5.
List two differences between artery and vein.
6.
Write a short note on the types of blood.
7.
What is the main function of the kidney?
8.
Mention the functions of the urinary system.
pproved by CDC
Health, Physical and Creative Arts

Question

21-05-2024
Medicine

Answered

EXERCISES
Answer the following questions:
1.
Write the functions of the digestive system.
2.
Name the organs of the digestive system.
3.
Write the functions of the lungs.
4.
Describe the process of respiration.
5.
List two differences between artery and vein.
6.
Write a short note on the types of blood.
7.
What is the main function of the kidney?
8.
Mention the functions of the urinary system.
pproved by CDC
Health, Physical and Creative Arts

Answer :

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GinnyAnswer GinnyAnswer · Answer 1 · 2024-05-21T10:41:10-04:00

Sure! Here are the answers to the questions provided:

1. Functions of the Digestive System:
- Break down food into nutrients.
- Absorb nutrients into the bloodstream.
- Eliminate waste from the body.

2. Organs of the Digestive System:
- Mouth
- Esophagus
- Stomach
- Small intestine
- Large intestine
- Liver
- Pancreas

3. Functions of the Lungs:
- Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood.
- Help regulate blood pH.

4. Process of Respiration:
- Breathing in (inhalation): Oxygen enters the lungs.
- Gas exchange: Oxygen moves into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide moves from the blood into the lungs.
- Breathing out (exhalation): Carbon dioxide is expelled from the body.

5. Differences between Artery and Vein:
- Artery carries oxygenated blood away from the heart; vein carries deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
- Artery has thicker walls to withstand high pressure; vein has thinner walls and contains valves to prevent backflow.

6. Types of Blood:
- Red Blood Cells (carry oxygen)
- White Blood Cells (fight infection)
- Platelets (help with blood clotting)
- Plasma (liquid component of blood)

7. Main Function of the Kidney:
- Filter blood to remove waste and excess fluids to form urine.

8. Functions of the Urinary System:
- Regulate blood pressure.
- Regulate electrolyte levels.
- Maintain acid-base balance.
- Remove waste from the body through urine production.

These answers should provide a good overview of the key points related to each question. If you have any further questions or need more details, feel free to ask!