How do judges balance individual rights and public welfare in legal cases?
By ignoring public welfare
By restricting individual rights
By applying laws as appropriate
By always favoring individual rights



Answer :

In legal cases, judges balance individual rights and public welfare by considering various factors to reach a fair decision. Here are different ways judges can do this:

1. By applying laws as appropriate: Judges interpret and apply laws to ensure that individual rights are protected while also upholding public welfare. They consider legal principles, precedents, and statutes to make informed decisions that maintain a balance between these two aspects.

2. By restricting individual rights: In some cases, judges may limit certain individual rights if they pose a threat to public welfare. This restriction is typically done within the boundaries of the law and is aimed at safeguarding the greater good of society.

3. By always favoring individual rights: Judges may prioritize individual rights over public welfare when fundamental rights are at stake. This can happen when a law or action infringes upon essential liberties guaranteed by the Constitution or human rights declarations.

4. By ignoring public welfare: Ignoring public welfare is not a common approach for judges. Typically, judges aim to consider both individual rights and public welfare in their decisions to ensure a fair and just outcome for all parties involved.

By carefully weighing these considerations, judges strive to maintain a delicate balance between protecting individual rights and promoting public welfare in legal cases.