The events in "Animal Farm" that mirror the real-life events of the Russian Revolution and the birth of the Soviet Union exemplify the literary technique of parody.
1. Parody is a technique where the author imitates a specific style or work, in this case, George Orwell mimics the events of the Russian Revolution and the rise of the Soviet Union through the story of the farm animals overthrowing their human owner to establish their own version of a utopian society.
2. In "Animal Farm," the characters and events represent historical figures and occurrences from the Russian Revolution. For example, Napoleon the pig symbolizes Joseph Stalin, Snowball represents Leon Trotsky, and the farm's transformation reflects the establishment of the Soviet Union under communist rule.
3. By using parody, Orwell cleverly critiques and satirizes the historical events and political ideologies of the time. The animals' rebellion and subsequent corruption of power illustrate the flaws and failures of the Russian Revolution, making a broader commentary on the dangers of totalitarianism and corruption in society.
Overall, the use of parody in "Animal Farm" allows Orwell to draw parallels between the fictional events on the farm and the historical context of the Russian Revolution, providing a critical lens through which readers can analyze and reflect on political power dynamics and societal structures.
