Final answer:
Dams and reservoirs store water for multiple uses, including providing urban water supplies and generating hydroelectricity.
Explanation:
Dams and reservoirs play a crucial role in storing water for various purposes such as drinking water, power generation, and recreation. For example, reservoirs created behind dams can collect water during wet periods and release it during dry spells, ensuring a steady water supply.
One significant benefit of reservoirs is their ability to provide urban water supplies, along with supporting hydroelectricity generation and flood control. However, drawbacks like water loss through evaporation and impacts on downstream ecosystems need to be considered.
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