Answer:
In William Golding's "Lord of the Flies," Ralph's group, initially referred to as the "littluns" and "biguns," represents the segment of boys who strive to maintain order, civilization, and a sense of community on the island. Ralph, elected as the leader early in the story, emphasizes the importance of building shelters, maintaining a signal fire for rescue, and holding assemblies to discuss and resolve issues collectively. The group values rules and democratic processes, mirroring the societal structures they were accustomed to before being stranded. As the novel progresses, Ralph's group faces challenges from Jack's faction, which gravitates towards savagery and chaos, leading to increasing tension and conflict.
Explanation:
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