Answer :
Final answer:
The Renaissance was a period of renewal inspired by ancient Greek and Roman culture, emphasizing Humanism and economic prosperity in Europe, leading to modern societal foundations.
Explanation:
The Renaissance, which means "rebirth" in French, was a period of intellectual and artistic renewal inspired by the cultural achievements of ancient Greece and Rome. It marked the dawn of the early modern world and led to a revival of interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture.
During the Renaissance, there was a shift towards Humanism, which placed renewed value on human knowledge and experience of this world, using ancient Greek and Roman literature and art as a model. This period was characterized by economic prosperity in Europe, particularly in Italy and Northern Europe.
The Renaissance was a time of intense creativity, exploration, and a revival of Classical wisdom and learning, paving the way for modern society where art, science, and philosophy were guided by humans and nature.
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