Your company uses Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD). You create an Azure storage account named storage1 and a new File share named fileshare1. Fileshare1 is to be used to store an FSLogix user profile container. You need to ensure that identity-based Kerberos authentication is used to access fileshare1. What should you configure first on storage1?



Answer :

Answer:
To enable identity-based Kerberos authentication for Azure Files, particularly for an FSLogix user profile container in Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD), you need to configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Domain Services (Azure AD DS) integration. Here are the steps you should follow to achieve this:

Explanation:
1. Join Storage Account to Azure AD DS:

  - First, ensure that your storage account (`storage1`) is configured to integrate with Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS). This step is crucial because it allows the storage account to use domain-based Kerberos authentication.

2. Enable Azure Files AD DS Authentication:

  - In the Azure portal, navigate to your storage account (`storage1`).

  - Under the "Settings" section, select "Configuration".

  - In the "Active Directory" section, select "Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS)".

  - Provide the required details such as the domain name, the storage account's computer account, and any additional domain join settings.

  - Save the configuration.

3. Assign Necessary Permissions:

  - Ensure that the appropriate permissions are assigned to the users or groups that will access the file share. This involves setting NTFS permissions on `fileshare1`.

4. Configure FSLogix Profile Container:

  - Finally, configure FSLogix to use `fileshare1` for storing user profiles. This involves setting the appropriate registry settings or configuration files within the FSLogix software to point to the Azure file share.

Detailed Steps:

1. Create and Configure Azure AD DS:

  - If you don't already have Azure AD DS, you need to create it. This can be done through the Azure portal by following the Azure AD DS creation process.

  - Ensure that the virtual network where your Azure AD DS is deployed is peered with the virtual network where your Azure Virtual Desktop and storage account are located.

2. Configure Azure Storage Account for AD DS Authentication:

  - Go to the Azure portal and navigate to your storage account.

  - Select "File shares" and then the file share (`fileshare1`).

  - Click on "Active Directory" under the "Settings" section.

  - Choose "Azure AD DS" and fill in the required domain information, then save the configuration.

3. Grant Azure Role Assignments and NTFS Permissions:

  - Assign the required Azure role-based access control (RBAC) permissions to the storage account.

  - Set NTFS permissions for the users or groups that need access to the file share.

By following these steps, you ensure that `storage1` and `fileshare1` are configured to use identity-based Kerberos authentication, enabling secure and seamless access for FSLogix profile containers in your Azure Virtual Desktop environment.