Answer :
Final answer:
The passages from Homer's Odyssey and Iliad depict ancient Greek beliefs in strength in battle, consequences of gluttony, and divine punishment for wrongdoing.
Explanation:
Ancient Greeks in the Odyssey and the Iliad
The passages from Homer's Odyssey and the Iliad illustrate various aspects of ancient Greek culture:
- They believed in the importance of strength in battle: The Greeks valued bravery, as seen through the warriors' actions and speeches focusing on battle prowess.
- They believed that gluttony and disobedience are negative traits: The consequences faced by Odysseus' men after their disobedience emphasize the negative outcomes of gluttonous behavior.
- They believed that the gods punish people for acting badly: The references to Zeus's involvement in the soldiers' fates demonstrate the belief in divine punishment for wrongdoing.
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