Answer :
Final answer:
The Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik 1 in 1957 impacted US advancements by prompting the creation of NASA under President Eisenhower, fueling technological competition and Cold War tensions.
Explanation:
The Soviet Union impacted US advancement in the 1950s by launching Sputnik 1 in 1957, which led to concerns in the US regarding falling behind in technology development. This event prompted President Eisenhower to authorize the creation of NASA, paving the way for significant advancements in space exploration.
Additionally, the successful launch of Sputnik 1 raised fears in the US about the Soviet Union's potential capability to launch nuclear-tipped missiles, highlighting the technological competition and Cold War tensions between the two superpowers.
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